Preparing for a Global Society: Lessons from Successful Education Systems across the World
Abstract
The world is becoming an increasingly interconnected marketplace not only for goods and services but also for education and ideas. This paper focuses on U.S. students’ preparation for a global society through an exploration of the literature regarding international academic achievement. It first explores the notion that U.S. academic achievement is not successful by international standards. Then, by analyzing testing data from the Program for International Student Assessment (P.I.S.A.) and the Third International Mathematics and Science Study (T.I.M.S.S.) it reveals a number of countries including Canada, Finland, Singapore and Japan that have produced high levels of achievement when compared to the U.S. Going beyond the tests, it then looks at how these countries have organized their educational systems to be successful and specifically examines their utilization of educational resources, attempts to achieve educational equity, and improve teacher quality.  Cultural differences and the challenges of implementing successful international strategies in America are expressed. Based on the literature, it is apparent that there are multiple ways to achieve academic success in the educational world and that given this multiplicity of successes, our struggling education system has a variety of strategies it can employ to regain a position of international preeminence.
https://doi.org/10.26803/ijlter.17.1.5
Keywords
Full Text:
PDFReferences
Baker K. (2007). Are International Tests Worth Anything? Phi Delta Kappan, 89(2), 101-104. https://doi.org/10.1177/003172170708900205
Baker P. & Letendre K. (2005) National Differences, Global Similarities: World Culture and the Future of Schooling. Stanford, California: Stanford University Press
Berliner, D.C. & Biddle, B.J. (1996). The manustructured crisis: Myth, fraud, and the attack on public schools. New York: Perseus. https://doi.org/10.1177/009430610603500361
Barshay, J. (2016). U.S. now ranks near the bottom among 35 industrialized nations in math. The Hechinger Report. Retrieved from: http://hechingerreport.org/u-s-now-ranks-near-bottom-among-35-industrialized-nations-math
Bishop, J., & Mane, F. (2004). The impacts of career-technical education on high school labor market success. Economics of Education Review. 23, 381–402. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.econedurev.2004.04.001
Boe, E. & Shin, S. (2005). Is the United States Really Losing the International Horse Race in Academic Achievement? Phi Delta Kappan, 86(9), 88-695. Bracey, G. (2009). Big tests: What ends do they serve? Educational Leadership, 67 (3), 32 – 37. https://doi.org/10.1177/003172170508600913
Cavanagh, S. (2012). Complex Policy Options Abound Amid International Comparisons. Education Week, 31(16), 6-10.
Darling-Hammond, L. (2010-2011). Soaring Systems: High Flyers All Have Equitable Funding, Shared Curriculum, and Quality Teaching. American Educator, v34, n4, pp. 20-23, 53.
Darling-Hammond, L. (2010). The flat world and education: How America’s commitment to equity will determine our future. NY: Teachers College Press
Darling-Hammond, L. (2011). The Global Appreciation of Teachers. Message posted to http://www.forumforeducation.org/blog/global-appreciation-teachers
Heim, J. (2016). Finland’s schools were once the envy of the world. Now, they’re slipping. Washington Post (December 8, 2016). Retrieved from: https://www.washingtonpost.com/local/education/finlands-schools-were-once-the-envy-of-the-world-now-theyre-slipping/2016/12/08/dcfd0f56-bd60-11e6-91ee-1adddfe36cbe_story.html?utm_term=.1e1a700d6aec
Hofman, W., Hofman, R., & Gray, J. (2010) Institutional contexts and international performances in schooling: Comparing patterns and trends over time in international surveys European Journal of Education, 45 (1), 153 -173. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1465-3435.2009.01420.x
Horsky, B.. & Chew, C. (2004). Singapore: Schools in the Service of Society. In Rotberg, I. (Ed.), Balancing Change and Tradition in Global Education Reform (pp. 245-260). Lynham, Maryland: Scarecrow Education
Huss, L. (2001). Language, Culture, and Identity in the Schools of Northern Scandinavia. In Grant, C.A. & Lei, J.L. (Eds.), Global Constructions of Multicultural Education: Theories and Realities (pp. 135-158). New Jersey: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates
Kell, M. & Kell, P. (2010). International Testing: Measuring Global Standards or Reinforcing Inequalities. International Journal of Learning, 17(9), 485-501.
Kubow, P. & Fossum P. (2003). Comparative Education: Exploring Issues in International Context. Upper Saddle River, NJ: Merrill Prentice Hall.
McAdams, R. (1993). Lessons from Abroad: How Other Countries Educate Their Children. Lancaster, PA: Technomic Publishing Co. https://doi.org/10.1086/447294
Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development. (2007). Education at a Glance 2007: Highlights. Retrieved from www.oecd.org/dataoecd/4/55/39313286.pdf https://doi.org/10.1787/eag-2007-en
Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development (2010), Strong Performers and Successful Reformers in Education: Lessons from PISA for the United States http://dx.doi.org/10.1787/9789264096660-en
Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development. (2011). Lessons from PISA for the United States: Strong Performers and Successful Reformers in Education. Retrieved from http://dx.doi.org/10.1787/9789264096660-en https://doi.org/10.1787/9789264096660-12-en
Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development. (2016). PISA 2015 Results in Brief. Retrieved from https://www.oecd.org/pisa/pisa-2015-results-in-focus.pdf. https://doi.org/10.1787/bc6256e2-en Paine, S. & Schleicher, A. (2011). What the U.S. can learn from the world’s most successful education reform efforts. New York, NY: McGraw-Hill Research Foundation.
Partnership for 21st Century Skills. (2009). 21st Century Skills, Education & Competitiveness: A resource and policy guide. Tucson, AZ
Payne M. C. (2010). So Much Reform So Little Change: The Persistence of Failure in Urban Schools. Cambridge, MA: Harvard Education Press. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10833-009-9129-7
Petrilli, M. & Skull, J. (2011). American Achievement in International Perspective. Washington, D.C.: Fordham Institute Press
Ranciere, J. (1991). The Ignorant Schoolmaster: Five Lessons in Intellectual Emancipation, K. Ross (trans.). Stanford, CA: Stanford University Press
Ravich, D. (2013) Reign of Error: The Hoax of the Privatization Movement and the Danger to America's Public Schools. New York: Vintage Books https://doi.org/10.1177/0160597615588787
Richmond, E (2016). How Do American Students Compare to Their International Peers? The Atlantic (December 17). Retrieved from: https://www.theatlantic.com/education/archive/2016/12/how-do-american-students-compare-to-their-international-peers/509834/
Rutkowski, L. and Rutkowski, D. (2016). A Call for a More Measured Approach to Reporting and Interpreting PISA Results. Educational Researcher, Vol. 45 No. 4, pp. 252–257. http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/pdf/10.3102/0013189X16649961. https://doi.org/10.3102/0013189x16649961
Schleicher, A. (2009). Seeing the United States Education System through the Prism of International Comparisons. Middle School Journal, 40(5), 11-17. https://doi.org/10.1080/00940771.2009.11461685
Schwartz, R. & Mehta, J. (2011). Finland: Superb Teachers – How to Get Them, How to Use Them: Surpassing Shanghai: An Agenda for American Education Built on the World’s Leading Systems (M. Tucker, editor), Harvard Education Press
Semuels, A (2017). Japan Might Be What Equality in Education Looks Like. The Atlantic (August 2, 2017). Retrieved from: https://www.theatlantic.com/business/archive/2017/08/japan-equal-education-school-cost/535611/
Swiniarski, L.A, Breitborde, M., & Murphy J. (1999). Educating the Global Village: Including the Young Child in the World. Upper Saddle River, NJ: Prentice Hall, Inc.
TIMSS & PIRLS International Study Center (2013). TIMSS 2015 Assessment Frameworks. Lynch School of Education, Boston College.
Tobin, J., Hsueh, Y., & Karasawa, M. (2009). Preschool in Three Cultures Revisited: China, Japan, and the United States. Chicago: University of Chicago Press. https://doi.org/10.7208/chicago/9780226805054.001.0001
Tsuneyoshi, R. (2001). The Japanese Model of Schooling: Comparisons with the United States. New York: Routledge Falmer. https://doi.org/10.4324/9780203357668
Tucker, Marc. (Ed.). (2011). Surpassing Shanghai: An Agenda for American Education Built on the World’s Leading Systems. Cambridge, MA: Harvard Education Press.
Turgut, G. (2013). International Tests and the U.S. Educational Reforms: Can Success Be Replicated? The Clearing House: A Journal of Educational Strategies, 86(2), 64-73. https://doi.org/10.1080/00098655.2012.748640
Whetstone, D. (2010). New math: How U.S. schools can realize Singapore’s success in Mathematics achievement, Crossings www.csutan.edu/honors/documents/journals/crossings/Whetstone.pdf
Zhao, Y. (2007). Education in the flat world: Implications of globalization on education, Edge Magazine (Phi Delta Kappa International), 2(4), 1-19.
Zhao, Y. (2014). Who's Afraid of the Big Bad Dragon?: Why China Has the Best (and Worst) Education System in the World. San Francisco: Jossey-Bass.
Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.
e-ISSN: 1694-2116
p-ISSN: 1694-2493