Exploring the Facilitation of the Student Learning Process Through Dominant Teaching Techniques
Abstract
The study aimed to identify the facilitative function of teaching techniques in the student learning process. Within the general aim, the study also had specific objectives that identify certain aspects of the facilitative function of teaching techniques in general and of some teaching techniques in particular. These techniques include directed reading and thinking activity (DRTA), directed reading activity (DRA), mind maps, clustering, posters, two-part diaries, etc. The research participants were teachers of the lower cycle, Grades I–V (N = 412), and Grades III–V students (N = 6). The study was conducted using mixed methods research. The instrument used for the collection of quantitative data from teacher respondents was a questionnaire and for the collection of qualitative data from student participants a semi-structured interview. Quantitative and qualitative data yielded the same results. The quantitative results showed that teaching techniques facilitate students’ learning process by incorporating the visual, aural, reading/writing, and kinesthetic (VARK) model styles of students’ learning preferences. In addition, the qualitative results showed different ways of facilitating the learning process through learning with teaching techniques.
https://doi.org/10.26803/ijlter.21.11.23
Keywords
Full Text:
PDFReferences
Anderson, R. C., Hiebert E. H., Scott J. A., & Wilkinson, I. A. G. (1985). Becoming a nation of readers: The report of the Commission on Reading. https://eric.ed.gov/?id=ED253865
Crawford, A., Saul, W., Mathews, S., & Makinster, J. (2005). Teaching and learning strategies for the thinking classrooms. The International Debate Education Association. https://scirp.org/reference/referencespapers.aspx?referenceid=1300922
Creswell, J. W. (2007). Qualitative inquiry and research design: Choosing among five approaches (2nd ed.). Sage.
Creswell, J. W. (2012). Qualitative inquiry & research design: Choosing among five approaches (4th ed.). Sage.
DuFour, R., DuFour, R., Eaker, R., & Many, R. (2010). Learning by doing: A handbook for professional learning communities at work. Solution Tree.
Fleming, N., & Bonwell, C. (2019). How do I learn best? A learner’s guide to improved learning. https://vark-learn.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/07/How-Do-I-Learn-Best-Sample.pdf
Fraenkel, J. R., & Wallen, N. E. (2009). How to design and evaluate research in education (7th ed). McGraw-Hill.
Ginting, S. (2017). A facilitating effective teaching through learning. DINAMIKA ILMU, 17(2), 165–173. https://files.eric.ed.gov/fulltext/EJ1163308.pdf
Hackathorn, J., Solomon, E. D., Blankmeyer, K. L., Tennial, R. E., & Garczynski, A. M. (2011). Learning by doing: An empirical study of active teaching techniques. Journal of Effective Teaching, 11(2), 40–54.
Hammond L. D., Austin, K., Orcutt, S., & Rosso J. (2001). How people learn: Introduction to learning theories. http://www.stanford.edu/class/ed269/hplintrochapter.pdf. Google Scholar
Hattie, J. A., & Donoghue, G. M. (2016). Learning techniques: A synthesis and conceptual model. NPJ Science of Learning, 1, 16013. https://doi.org/10.1038/npjscilearn.2016.13
Hurst, B., Wallace, R., & Nixon, S. B. (2013). The impact of social interaction on student learning. Reading Horizons: A Journal of Literacy and Language Arts, 52(4), 375–398. https://scholarworks.wmich.edu/reading_horizons/vol52/iss4/5
Hussain, I. (2017). Pedagogical implications of VARK Model of Learning. Journal of Literature, Languages and Linguistics, 38, 33–37.
Jaleel, S., & Thomas, A. M. (2019). LEARNING STYLES: Theories and Implications for Teaching Learning. Horizon Research Publishing.
Keene, E. O., & Zimmermann, S. (2007). Mosaic of thought: The power of comprehension strategy instruction. Heinemann
Miller, B. (2005). Connecting with children in the classroom [How to create successful contact with students]. QPEA.
MASHT. (2022). Education Statistics in Kosovo 2021/22. Information Management System in Education. https://masht.rks-gov.net/statistikat-e-arsimit-ne-kosove-2021-2022/
Nguyen, Q. D., Fernandez, N., Karsenti, T., & Charlin, B. (2014). What is reflection? A conceptual analysis of major definitions and a proposal of a five-component model. Medical Education, 48(12), 1176–1189. https://doi.org/10.1111/medu.12583
Ogle, D. (1986). K-W-L: A teaching model that develops active reading of expository text. The Reading Teacher, 39, 564–570. http://dx.doi.org/10.1598/RT.39.6.11
Paivio, A. (2006, September 29). Dual coding theory and education. Retrieved from DUAL CODING THEORY AND EDUCATION Allan Paivio ...: http://websites.umich.edu/~rdytolrn/pathwaysconference/presentations/paivio.pdf
Panmanivong, T. (2019). An exploration of teaching strategies and methods that contribute to successful outcomes and bring positive change when English is taught as a foreign language (EFL) at tertiary level in the Lao People’s Democratic Republic (Unpublished doctoral thesis). University of Adelaide, Australia.
Pritchard, A. (2009). Ways of learning: Learning theories and learning styles in the classroom. Routledge.
Readence, J. E., More, D. W., & Rickelman, R. J. (2000). Prereading activities for content area reading and learning. International Reading Association.
Research Advisors. (2006). Sample size table. https://www.research-advisors.com/tools/SampleSize.htm
Santos, H. D. (2017). Learning style preferences and their relationship to second language acquisition in students of English as a second language (Unpublished doctoral thesis). Auburn University, Alabama.
Section 7: Instructional Strategies that Facilitate Learning Across Content Areas. (n.d.). https://www.wcupa.edu/education-socialwork/assessmentAccreditation/documents/Instructional_Strategies.pdf
Stauffer, R. G. (1969). Teaching reading as a thinking process. Harper & Row.
Wegner, C., Minnaert, L., & Strehlke, F. (2013). The Importance of Learning Strategies and How the Project "Kolumbus-Kids" Promotes Them Successfully. European Journal of Science and Mathematics Education, V1 N3 p137-143.
Westwood, P. (2008). What teachers need to know about Reading and writing difficulties. Australia: ACER Prese.
Woolfolk, A. (2011). Educational psychology. CDE.
Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.
e-ISSN: 1694-2116
p-ISSN: 1694-2493